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Steven D. Popell

Bryce Forney, CPA/CVA

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BV in Divorce

Getting Off on the Right Foot
With a Neutral Business Valuation Specialist in a Collaborative Divorce

Introduction

Neutral business valuation is typically part of any Collaborative divorce, and has a number of important advantages over each spouse hiring his or her own expert, including:

1. Much less costly.
2. Much faster, assuming the manager-spouse provides the necessary data on time
3. In a Collaborative divorce, the objective is to deliver an opinion on which the spouses can agree, understand, and believe is fair.  Therefore, there is no need to “defend” the firm’s opinion from withering cross-examination.
4. It can "lower the temperature in the room."  Instead of the ill feelings that inevitably flow from an adversarial valuation process, a neutral process can provide the basis for a more collaborative atmosphere for the resolution of other financial and, even, non-financial issues.  After all, if the couple can come to an agreement on a nettlesome problem like the value of the business, they should have a good shot at successfully negotiating other matters.

Effective Referrals

Relative unfamiliarity with the specific business in question, and with financial matters in general, will typically cause the non-manager spouse to fear that s/he is severely disadvantaged.  The manager-spouse, on the other hand, often believes that the non-manager spouse views the business as some kind of money tree.  “On the contrary,” s/he thinks, “without me, the business is worth nothing.”  It is critical that a competent and trusted business valuation firm keeps the burner under this volatile emotional stew on Low.

The referring professional, such as an attorney, should ensure that the individual s/he selects has the following qualities.

1. A reputation for honesty, integrity and impartiality, including in court, where the line between expert and advocate is so easily crossed.
2. Experience in neutral business and professional firm valuation, especially in the context of family law.
3. A keen understanding of, and feel for, the human relations aspects of divorce in general, and business value negotiation in particular.
4. A commitment to the Collaborative divorce process, as evidenced by training, group membership and active participation in fostering the growth of Collaborative Practice in his or her community.

First Meeting

The first meeting can include respective counsel and/or the neutral Financial Specialist, but there is a cost associated with enlarging the meeting, and that is generally not necessary.  For both spouses to embark on a calm and productive valuation process, certain key elements must be established from the outset.

1. Credentials (experience, expertise, publications, etc.) promote a sense of confidence in the firm's technical competence.
2. The manager-spouse must feel that “reality” will be front and center in this process – especially, that value will constitute what it is worth to the manager-spouse to own the community’s entire interest in the business (rather than his or her community property half) and not what it is worth to some hypothetical outside buyer.
3. The non-manager spouse must believe that the valuation firm will control the flow of information and analysis.
4. The firm is, in truth, totally impartial.  Making it clear from the outset that the expert(s) will not be available to perform consulting assignments for the company down the line will go far to cement this critical impression.  Likewise, the expert(s) will not be available to testify for either spouse should the process fall out of Collaborative.
5. The process will be transparent and approachable to all concerned, including both spouses and all advisors.  If, at any time, either spouse wants the firm to look at an issue, talk to an individual and/or review a document, the expert(s) should do so, irrespective of whether such an investigation promises to be productive.
6. The parties must receive a firm fee quote, rather than a request to sign up for some open-ended hourly commitment.  Divorce is stressful enough without having to worry about how much the next coffee break is going to cost.
7. Finally, the expert(s) must confirm the impression that there is no ego in the game.  The best way to accomplish this is to have the report be “Preliminary” in nature.  If any party to the process can make a convincing case that revisiting any aspect of the valuation process could have a significant impact on the opinion, this should happen without objection or delay.  A Final Report will be furnished in due course.

Conclusion

Collaborative divorce is a splendid out-of-court process that can assist the spouses to communicate more effectively and to negotiate more productively.  If the parties make the necessary commitment to the process, they have a much better chance to maintain human decency, protect their children, and to help the entire family to get on the other side of the divorce decree in one piece.

It is well worth the effort.

Note:  In December 2010, this article appeared in Active Garage, a premier portal to powerful insights from thought leaders on topics ranging from leadership to authoring business books.

Contact us:
BryceForney@Gmail.com or 925-323-2892 
SPopell@ExitTrak.com or 650-843-0323

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